The Royal Danish CollectionRosenborg1825-1850

1825-1850

The years towards the middle of the 19th century became increasingly marked by the national conflict between the Danes and Germans in the duchies of Schleswig and Holstein. It culminated in the Three Years’ War, or the First Schleswig War in 1848-51.

At the same time Absolutism came under pressure. Hand in hand with national awakening came the demand for more influence for the citizens. Christian VIII, who became King in 1839, did not live up to hopes for a reduction of absolute power. During the 1840’s, however, it became clear that a change in the political system was unavoidable, and soon after the succession of Frederik VII in 1848, absolute monarchy was abolished. The year after, on June 5, 1849, the King signed Denmark’s new constitution.

The Golden Age in Danish art continued. Art, literature, music and theatre experienced days of glory never before seen in Denmark. And not surprisingly, artistic expression often took a nationalist turn, in accordance with the spirit of the times.

Relations

16 Frederik VI's Room

Like Frederik V's Cabinet and Christian VII's Room, this narrow room is one of the interiors designed by Johannes Wiedewelt in 1782-1784.

Costume brooches

Costume brooches; 14 bouquets of rose-cut diamonds. Belonged to Princess Charlotte Amalie.

Fr. VI lying in state

Frederik VI lying in state. Painted by S.P.L. Schack.

Frederik VII's pen of the Constitution

The pen with which Frederik VII signed the Constitution of Denmark on 5th June, 1849.

Frederik VII's wedding

Prince Frederik (VII)'s and Princess Mariane's wedding procession in Copenhagen, 22nd June 1841. Painting by C. Balsgaard, 1843.

Christian VIII, coronation

The coronation of Christian VIII. Drawing by I.V. Gertner.

Mantelpiece clock

Mantelpiece clock with bronze statuette of Christian VIII. Made by A. & W. Jacobsen.

17 Christian VIII's Room

This south-east facing gable room, together with the adjacent Frederik VII's Room, acquired its form and its panels when Frederik IV refurbished Rosenborg's first floor.